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Section 1: Buddhist Meditation
What is Meditation? Meditation is a common term that is quite vague, yet, it is also defined in Buddhism. In this section of the course, we will learn about Dhyana, or meditation and what is the practice of meditation. Instruction shall be given and enquiry into what it is to meditate.
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Section 2: Buddhist Principles
In this section of the course, you will learn about the basic principles of Buddhism. It is what is witnessed and experienced through meditation. These principles are undeniable, and always present.
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Section 3: The Four Noble Truths
We shall now spend some time on the Buddha's first teaching, what is considered to be 'The First Turning of the Wheel of Dharma'. It is principally to understand the one of the universal characteristics we have been studying, 'Dukkha'. Dukkha is often translated as Suffering; however, it is far broader than the English term suggests. For this section of the course, we'll be reading from Chogyam Trungpa Rinpoche's book - 'The Truth of Suffering and the Path of Liberation'.
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Section 4: Other Buddhist Principles
In this section, we'll tie in other principles known to Buddhism, including Karma and the Buddhist understanding of Re-birth.
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Assessment
Final assessment
Private: Learn Buddhism 1

Lesson 5: The First Noble Truth – The Truth of Suffering

 

Instructions:

Book required: The Truth of Suffering and the Path of liberation

For this section of the course, you will need to have Chogram Trungpa Rinpoche’s book, ‘The Truth of Suffering and the Path of liberation’.

Note: You can also download the lesson’s investigations and exercises in the tab above.

 

Introduction:

Dukkha is often translated into English as suffering. However, this translations comes with a whole set of problems and does not do justice to the actual meaning of Dukkha in Sanskrit.

The word suffering as defined in English is ‘Physical and mental pain’. The pain experienced is often emphasised. However, Dukkha encompasses all emotions as pain. Even what we percieve as lighter and even pleasurable emotions. Dzongsar Khyentse Rinpoche ofter refers to it as ‘nothing can satisfy us 100%’.

We’ll explore this further in this lesson – The Truth of Suffering.

 

Reading:

From your book, read Chapter 1, Recognising the Reality of Suffering in n The Truth of Suffering and the Path of Liberation by Chogyam Trungpa

 

Investigations:

Why do you think that Buddhists emphasise the importance of seeing pain as it is?

Who do you think is cheating you?

Do you agree that there is this struggle? Why/Why not?

Why would being into ourselves create suffering? How does this relate to the previous section regarding the four seals?

 

Next:

From your book, read Chapter 2: Dissecting the Experience of Suffering in The Truth of Suffering and the Path of Liberation by Chogyam Trungpa

Write a couple of paragraphs on what you consider to be the most important point Trungpa Rinpoche makes in this chapter.

 

Exercise:

Let’s pretend or not that anxiety is sitting next to you, have a conversation made up or not about how anxiety causes you pain and extend that to pleasure. See if you can write something down about anxiety and the relationship of pleasure and pain. You may want to use prompts like:

Dear anxiety, you cause me pain because I … and just to let you know that I have a craving for chocolate, I eat it, and Yum; and then dear anxiety I want more, why do I want more… Dear anxiety, why is it never lasting, please tell me?


Congratulations, you have now completed lesson 5. Click the next button below to continue to Lesson 6.

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